23 Things to do in Algarve, Southern Portugal
Brimming with breathtaking beaches, soaring clifftops, verdant vegetation and white-washed villages, Algarve in Southern Portugal is an absolute oasis.
Pinned by picturesque vistas, delectable dining, untouched natural splendour, colourful cities and age-old traditions, Portugal is the land of plenty. Hugging the west coast of Europe, this country is often overlooked compared to its neighbours. With a wealth of pleasurable pursuits, this piece of paradise offers the perfect getaway for those looking to get off the beaten track.
Harbouring soaring serrated cliffs, bliss-inducing beaches, sweeping panoramas and a surprising mix of modern and old, Southern Portugal encompasses an eclectic array of top-notch things to do.
Whether it’s rest-fuelled relaxation, palette-pleasing endeavours, culture-packed trajectory or adrenaline-inducing adventure you seek, Algarve is most undoubtedly worth the visit.
Let's uncover what makes this paradisal part of Portugal oh so special. Here are the 23 Things You Can’t Miss in Algarve, Southern Portugal. Obrigada!
Here’s what we cover in this guide:
23 Top Things to do in the Algarve
Best Time to Visit the Algarve
How to Get to the Algarve
Weather in the Algarve
FAQs
Why Visit the Algarve?
23. Roman Ruins
The Algarve is melded with a fascinating maritime history and culture. There’s an eclectic array of unmissable archaeological sites, including the Roman Ruins of Milreu near Faro, and the Carro da Villa near Vilamoura.
Take a step back in time over 2,000 years and wander astray in the ancient villas. The Roman ruins in the Algarve showcase their influence throughout the epochs, and you’ll find outdoor ruins depicting elaborate mosaics, private baths, factories and age-old trading posts. There’s also a small museum with hundreds of artefacts from the local sites, like bracelets, rings and pots.
22. Medieval Festival in Silves
If you plan a trip to the Algarve in mid-August, head into the enchanting town of Silves. Every year around this time, an entertainment-packed festival takes place for around a week.
Marvel at the Medieval ambience as you discover Silves Castle, navigate the network of narrow cobblestone streets and purchase local delicacies straight from vendors.
Lock lips with artisan bread and crispy pastel de nata pastries, check out the handicrafts and slippers, and admire the array of Medieval-themed costumes.
Sip drinks in a Moroccan tea tent, walk along the straw-paved paths and soak up all the ancient ambience. If you’re looking for unusual things to do in Algarve, the Medieval festival in Silves is a top pick.
21. Golf Courses
I know what you’re thinking… Golf?! Yes, the Algarve is well-known for its pristine golf courses, pine forest-fringed fairways and blindingly green grass. This picturesque part of Portugal is home to big-name spots and local favourites, so if you’re eager to hit a hole-in-one, you’re in the right place.
Situated near Ria Formosa Nature Reserve in the Algarve, San Lorenzo is a pine-lined, spectacular course. With 15 of the 18 holes along the water, you can enjoy birdwatching and dazzling vistas too. If that doesn’t tickle your fancy, here are some of the best golf courses in the Algarve:
Vilamoura Family Golf Park (for families with children)
Albufeira Mini-Golf Adventure Park (for families with children)
20. Ziplining
If you’re looking for unusual things to do in the Algarve, you’re in the right place. Take the leap and zipline between countries with Limite Zero! As the world’s only cross-border zip line, this is a must-see if you’re visiting the Algarve.
Towering above the Guadiana River, this zipline experience runs between Sanlucar de Guadiana in Spain and Alcoutim in Portugal. The adrenaline-fuelled zipline boasts breathtaking views all around. Take the leap, liberate your jelly legs and soar along the 720m route at speeds of around 80 kph (50mph). Heck, you’ll even technically time travel, as Spain is one hour ahead of Portugal.
19. Salt Spas
Get salty! What happens when the Guadiana River collides with the Gulf of Cadiz? It creates a myriad of marshland and salt pans! The Algarve is home to a hot spot that’s been producing high-quality sea salt for hundreds of years. The nature reserve is situated just outside Castro Marim and there’s also a wellness centre.
Here, you can massage salt mud directly into your skin, hair, face, or whatever else comes to mind. This special salt mud contains over 80 different minerals, so it’s definitely worth a go. After covering yourself commando-styles, you can take the plunge into the bath-warm waters of the ‘Portuguese Dead Sea’. Spend the afternoon floating away, getting pampered and bobbing up and down in the salt-rich sea. Could it get any better?!
18. Wineries
The Algarve is home to more than 30 high-quality producers, many of which offer tours and tastings.
Booking a winery tour is a no-brainer, especially because it’s one of the best things to do in Algarve. From Albufeira, enjoy this Half-Day Winery Tour to Silves.
You’ll travel through the postcard-worthy countryside, lock eyes with the cork trees and smell the groves of orange trees. Along the trail, you’ll encounter picturesque villages and stop by a family-owned winery.
Explore the verdant vineyard on a guided tour, step inside the wine cellar and learn about the history and process of wine production. Of course, you’ll get to relish in the flavour-packed wines and enjoy some tastings on-site.
17. Cuisine
If you want to take a deep dive into Southern Portugal’s cuisine, jump on this 3-Hour Algarve Classic Food Tour. You’ll discover four locally-owned restaurants, relish the flavours of over 10 different tastings and lock lips with a drink at every stop.
You can’t visit the Algarve without trying authentic Portuguese cuisine. Period! One of the must-try dishes is the cataplana, a slow-cooked stew itself that’s perfectly paired with seafood, fish, and sometimes, meat. Plan a night out and hit up a local restaurant, or, learn to make your own at a cooking class.
There’s no doubt you’ll see sardines on most menus in the Algarve. That’s because they’re practically ingrained in the Algarve’s cuisine. Since Roman times, they’ve been fished off the coastline. This salty seafood is often grilled and accompanied by a salad or potatoes. If you want to take it up a notch, head into a famous former cannery, the Museu de Portimao. This unique museum dives into Algarve’s ancient history and explains the sardine industry using original apparatuses. Fascinating!
16. Aqualand, Aquashow & Slide and Splash
Let loose! Sure, sightseeing, sun and sand is a lot of fun. But sometimes, it can get a bit repetitive. If you want to mix up the attractions in the Algarve, make your way to Aqualand. As one of the coast’s most popular waterparks, this is an ideal way to add some extra thrill to your holiday. For flying carpets, a sick surf pool and plenty of room for children, Aqualand is one of the top things to do in the Algarve for families.
If that doesn’t tickle your fancy, decide between Aquashow, home to Europe’s tallest freefall slide and Slide and Splash, boasting the famous fiesta-fuelled Disco River Ride.
15. Surfing
Portugal’s biggest and most shred-worthy waves are found in the northern end of the country. But just because the Algarve’s waves aren’t as notorious, doesn’t mean there’s not a surf enthusiasts’ haven. The waves here are more fitted to beginners and intermediates. If you’re an aspiring surfer, this could be the best opportunity to get the ball rolling!
There’s a high concentration of surf schools stretched across the southern and western coastline. If you want to do a longer course rather than a one-off lesson, head to the western end of the Algarve.
Start shredding the scene with this 2-Hour Surf Lesson on Falesia Beach, or keep it chill with this top-rated Beginner’s Surf Lesson.
14. Salt Mines
You’re familiar with the salt spas, now it’s time to get acquainted with the salt mines! Loulé is a picturesque town in the Algarve, known for its Moorish indoor market, a traditional castle and a handful of churches. It’s also home to the Mina Sal-Gema rock salt mine which steeps deep below ground. Get the full scoop on this Rock-Salt Mine Tour!
You’ll venture down to 230m below ground in an open cage lift and embark on a fascinating two-hour guided tour. You’ll learn about the history of this active mine as you meander through the winding walkways and cave-carved corridors. If you’re looking for unusual things to do in Algarve, the 230 million-year-old geological formations are at the top of the list.
13. Ponta da Piedade
If you’ve scrolled past any postcard of Portugal, there’s no doubt that you’ve seen the iconic Ponta da Piedade on one. Carved with crenellated clifftops that seemingly soar out of nowhere, the Ponta da Piedade is a must-see if you plan a trip to Southern Portugal.
Contrasted against the crystal-clear sea outside Lagos, this top-rated attraction boasts spellbinding rock formations and eerie caves justice. Catch the picture-perfect vistas from above the clifftop, or, head down to the water and get in amongst it all! Jump aboard a boat cruise, get active kayaking, see it on a jet boat, or head out on a SUP paddle board. For the most magical experience, visit Ponta da Piedade at sunset!
12. Tavira
Hugging the rolling Gilao River, Tavira is a bucket list destination in the Algarve’s tranquil east. With terrace-lined plazas, cute cafes and whitewashed village vibes, it’s been dubbed one of the prettiest towns in the Algarve. Keep your eyes peeled for the traditional azulejos tiles, the arching medieval bridge and the time-worn Castelo from the 13th century.
See the sunset from a rooftop bar, and watch as the town’s terracotta-tiled roofs turn all hues of pink, orange and golden. If you’re looking for low-key things to do in the Algarve, Tavira is a top pick.
11. Caldas de Monchique
The soaring Serra de Monchique range provides a temporary respite from the summertime rush on the Algarve’s beaches. Starkly contrasting the crashing coastline, the hefty hilltops boast a bounty of hiking trails.
Explore the woodland of the lower slopes, keep an eye out for local fauna and trek your way to the highest peak, Fóia. Sitting at an altitude of 902m, this 7km long hike is certainly not for the faint-hearted. If you’re an avid hiker or nature enthusiast, you really can’t miss this!
Couple an adrenaline-filled climb with a visit to Monchique itself. This secluded town is touted for its unique handicrafts and nearby Caldas de Monchique. Famed since ancient Roman times, this hot spot is abundant in alleged healing alkaline waters. And on a hot summer’s day, there’s really no better place to be!
10. Spot Dolphins
Who knew Southern Portugal was a hot spot for dolphin watching?! Situated off the shore of Portimao, a deep underwater canyon ushers in nutrient-rich seas and attracts pods upon pods.
Hit the high seas on a bliss-inducing boat trip and keep your eyes peeled for the Algarve’s flourishing marine life. You may even spot bottlenose dolphins, sea turtles and sharks swimming off the coast of Ria Formosa’s barrier islands!
This Dolphin-Watching Half-Day Tour is one of the best things to do in Algarve. Combining sightseeing and water activities, you can make the most out of your trip by swimming, sunbathing and zooming down the waterslide. yeehaw!
9. Benagil Caves
One of the biggest highlights of the Algarve is the Benagil Caves, also known as the Algar de Benagil. Straddling soaring rock formations and piercing light, the Benagil Sea Caves are a quintessential experience if you’re planning a trip to Portugal! You can find this iconic natural wonder near the small fishing village of Benagil, located between Praia de Benagil and Praia da Marinha.
The Benagil Cave, often referred to as the ‘Cathedral of Algarve,’ features a natural skylight that allows sunlight to filter in through the circular-shaped roof. As one of the top attractions in the Algarve, there are many tours to choose form. Here are a handful of the top-rated options:
8. Seven Hanging Valleys Coastal Trail
Hugging the astonishing Algarve's crashing coastline, the Seven Hanging Valleys Coastal Trail is a must-see for avid hikers and adrenaline junkies.
Spanning over 6km, this colourful coastal walk welcomes you to explore the eclectic beaches, looming limestone cliffs, wind-swept formations and deep sinkholes that have given Southern Portugal its stellar reputation. If you’re an active traveller, this trail is one of the best things to do in Algarve.
One of the biggest highlights includes the Benagil Sea Cave, so don’t forget to add this gem to your bucket list. Those looking for something even more intense can try the Fisherman’s Trail. As a multi-day hike along the Algarve coastline, you won't have to miss out on one thing.
Travel tip: Stay on track and avoid going beyond the fencing, as sandstone is loose and is known to collapse quite easily.
7. Lagos
Sitting on the western stretch of the picture-perfect Algarve coastline, Lagos is a luminescent hub that truly lives up to its name. With winding walking trails, stunning beaches and a handful of hefty opportunities, this part of Southern Portugal cannot be missed.
Get your hiking boots on, pack some snacks and hike from Lagos to Praia da Dona Ana and Praia do Camilo. Scoot down to the serene Ponta da Piedade, peruse the perplexing arches, get lost in the eerie caves and go for a splash in the azure-hued grottos.
6. Algarve Beaches
Straddling soaring clifftops, sublime bays, rocky coves and golden sand, the Algarve Beaches are one for the books. If there's one thing you cannot miss out on in Southern Portugal, this is it.
The beaches are easily one of the best things to do in Algarve, Portugal!
Stretching from Aljezur to Santo António, you’ll find everything from watersports and well-packed beaches to secluded coves and nudist beaches.
Boasting a blissful 300 days of sunshine every year, you can bet your bottom dollar that the weather will be on your side. Build a sandcastle in the finite fringing sand, chuck your snorkel goggles on and discover the flourishing marine life and sunbathe all your problems away.
Set your sights on the Costa Valentina and Parque Natural da Ria Formosa for a stellar sojourn, admire the burnt-orange rock formations in Praia de Falesia and check out the spine-tingling sinkhole at Praia do Camilo. Get mind-boggled at the Ponta da Piedade, scale the stretchy staircase down to Algar Seco and take a much-needed midday nap in Praia da Marinha and Praia de Albandeira.
Travel tip: The sand can get extremely hot in the summer. Your best bet is to bring thongs (flip flops) to save your twinkle toes from the burn! If you're driving to the beach, make sure you get there nice and early to claim a spot. Otherwise, you could be waiting in a lengthy line for endless hours.
5. Ferragudo
Sitting on the cusp of the Arade River, Ferragudo is a whitewashed village that paints the Portuguese scene even dreamier.
If you’re looking for something different to do in Algarve, this quaint town will satiate your needs.
Gaze out at the coast as the local fisherman bob up and down in their boats, lock lips with a freshly-grilled piece of fish and soak up all the charm of scenic street life.
Practice your Portuguese skills conversing in the local bar scene before later popping down to Praia da Angrinha and the Fort of Saão João do Arade.
4. Western Algarve
Pinned as an ochre-coloured limestone playground, Western Algarve is a bucket list location in scintillating Southern Portugal.
Encapsulating ample things to do and see, this part of the coastline will satisfy first-timers and seasoned travellers alike.
With teeming opportunities spread throughout Sagres, Burgau, Portimão, Cabo de São Vicente and the Costa Vicentina, Western Algarve makes for an indisputably fruitful foray.
Serving as a backdrop on Algarve’s southwestern coastline, Sagres is a scenic stop sure to leave you wanting more. Pinned as the perfect Portuguese beginner’s surfing spot, if you want to try your luck shredding some waves, this is the most suitable place to start. Discover the centuries-old Sagres Fortress!
Dotted with a dramatic and dynamic coastline, the Costa Vicentina is easily one of the most underrated destinations on the Algarve coast. Hit the heights on a multi-day hike, meander through mystical coves, discover lesser-known beaches and get barrelled surfing some of the coast’s most unforgiving waves.
Indulge your taste buds with a creamy pastel de nata in Burgau, work on your summer tan at the Praia das Arrifana, stare in awe at the mountain-hugging Silves Castle and discover the unique heritage woven throughout. With pleasurable pursuits at every end, Western Algarve is well worth visiting. In fact, it’s one of the best things to do in the Algarve!
3. Trail of Headlands
If you don't know what to do in the Algarve but are on the hunt for something that’s pretty off the radar, look no further.
Crowning congenial Carvoeiro, the Trail of Headlands winds through lush greenery, vibrant-coloured cliffs, unsheltered coves and a sweeping coastline.
Connecting Praia dos Caneiros and resort-filled Carnoveiro, this peaceful trek promises rugged landscapes and impeccable scenery at every end.
If you want to add a bucket-list thing to do, taste the mouth-watering cuisine at Rei das Praias and set yourself up for a sunset, you won’t forget.
Travel tip: If you're visiting Algarve during the summertime, make sure you set out nice and early on foot. Pack plenty of water, sunscreen and some staple snacks too.
The Trail of Headlands is well worth the effort, and as long as you prepare accordingly, there's no doubt you'll have a blast.
2. Historic Towns
If you’re after a break from all the sun, surf and sand, then a quick historic trip could be the answer you’ve been searching for. Luckily, Southern Portugal is brimming with beautiful, history-packed villages. Whether visiting a local fish market in Olhão, a quick bite to eat in Tavira, or a dash of locals living in São Brás de Alportel, history fanatics and culture vultures are sure to be satisfied.
Embracing the end eastern of the Algarve, Olhão offers an insight into Southern Portuguese living. Stroll through the picturesque waterfront, enjoy a picnic filled with fresh fruit and sample some of the regional fish at the Mercado de Olhão.
There’s no doubt that the historic towns are one of the best things to do in Algarve!
Spend a few hours prancing around the quaint end of Tavira and soak up the more laid-back lifestyle on offer.
Tavira is a great spot to visit if you're looking for something to do in the Algarve without having to huddle behind hordes of tourists. Explore the untouched countryside, enjoy the shopping scene, hit the shops and dabble in a wine-infused afternoon overlooking the Gilão River.
Bordering the Barrocal region in Algarve, São Brás de Alportel is a rural respite perfectly tailored to those seeking adversity.
Watch the world go by from a terrace in the Albufeira Old Town Square, enjoy a romantic sunset in Falesia Beach, get gob-smacked in the Novacortica Cork Factory and reconnect with yourself in nature in Moncarapacho e Fuseta.
1. Faro
Having been around since tale-told Roman times, Faro is a destination that's dabbled in a delightful history.
Over the centuries, this history hot spot has played host to an inundating inventory of influences, and nowadays, it is nothing short of a captivating cultural melting pot.
Navigate the network of labyrinth-like streets, shop ‘til you drop in the boutique stores and stumble upon the whitewashed Church of São Lourenço and Loulé Town. Relish your taste buds with local cuisine and don’t forget to try out some freshly-caught fish and juicy meat dishes. Step outside the bustling city bounds and into the sublime natural splendour spread through the Ria Formosa Natural Park.
Best Time to Visit the Algarve
The best time to visit the Algarve in Portugal depends on your personal preferences, travel style, budget and what you want to experience. The Algarve boasts a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot summers, making it a year-round destination. Here is a basic breakdown of what to expect in each season.
Spring: From March to May, the Algarve warms up, the flowers bloom and fewer crowds flock to the scene. The temperatures are pleasant and it’s an ideal time for outdoor activities like hiking, exploring the coastline and sightseeing. If you’re a budget traveller or backpacker, this is one of the best times to visit the Algarve.
Summer: From June to August, the summer season takes the Algarve by storm, honing in on high temperatures. The days are long, sunny and suitable for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts. During the summer, you can enjoy all the best things to do in the Algarve. As this is peak season in the Algarve, most tourist areas get overcrowded and prices go up.
Autumn: From September to November, the weather remains warm and the beaches become less packed than during the summer months. Autumn is an ideal time to discover the Algarve’s natural beauty, play golf and bask in outdoor activities. If you want to enjoy nice weather without the summer crowds, autumn is a top choice.
Winter: From December to February, the low season in Algarve ushers in chilly temperatures and lots of wind. If you choose to plan a trip to the Algarve during winter, keep in mind that some tourist facilities reduce their schedules or close. If you prefer a more peaceful experience, lower accommodation prices and mild temperatures for sightseeing and hiking, this is your best bet.
How to Get to Algarve, Southern Portugal
Wondering how to get to Algarve? You're in luck because visiting this part of Southern Portugal is relatively hassle-free.
If you're travelling from Lisbon, there are frequent flights to Faro Airport (FAO), which is closest to Faro. Taking only 45 minutes, this is the most time-friendly option, and better yet, flights can be more affordable if you book them 4 to 6 months in advance.
Otherwise, you can get to Algarve from Lisbon via a 2.5-hour car drive or an intercity train route. Taking around 4 hours, the train is the least time-effective option; however, if you're a budget traveller or a backpacker, this is by far the best option.
Once you’ve arrived in Algarve, four distinct train lines are under the Comboios De Portugal. Making your way through the Alfa Pendular (AP), Intercidades (C), Regional (R) and InterRegional (IR) train lines is straightforward if you book your tickets online and in advance.
Driving 101: Algarve Edition
Hiring a rental car is a stellar option that allows you to explore the eclectic coves, jagged clifftops and idyllic beaches in Southern Portugal.
If you want to explore all the best things to do in Algarve, having a car is a must.
Europeans are known for their reputation for careless, somewhat sketchy driving skills. Unfortunately, the Algarve is no exception to that. However, compared to Lisbon or Porto, there is less traffic and the roads are slightly more relaxed.
In Portugal, drivers stick to the right side of the road, and if you're coming from a country like Australia or Britain, it's best to get some practice in the backstreets before hitting the high-speed highways. Portuguese drivers are quite impatient, so it's best to get as confident as possible to avoid any instances.
If you want to save a hefty fee on transfer costs and taxis, hiring a car in Algarve is by far the way to go. Renting a car in Southern Portugal allows you freedoms that can't be matched, and if getting off the beaten track is your priority, getting a car is a must.
What’s the Weather Like in the Algarve?
As one of the sunniest spots in Europe, the Algarve boasts a Mediterranean climate and warm weather.
Exposed to Atlantic winds, things can be chillier when the sun hides for the day. Strong winds offer pristine conditions for water sports enthusiasts, so if you're interested in windsurfing, sailing, surfing, and everything in between, Algarve is an absolute haven.
If you’re after a sun-fuelled, sandy vacation without massive crowds, the best time to visit the Algarve is between April and June or September and October.
Boasting pleasant temperatures, these months are perfect for cycling, walking and exploring the lush surroundings.
FAQS
What is the nicest part of the Algarve?
The Algarve oozes charm from every angle. Whether you want to party in Albufeira, enjoy the beaches in Portimão or frolic through the flower-bedecked streets in Lagos or Faro, many areas are worth seeing.
What is the nicest old town in the Algarve?
Some of the most picturesque towns in the Algarve are Tavira, Silves, Faro, Lagos and Portimão.
What is the most fun town in Algarve?
The liveliest town in the Algarve is Albufeira. This is the best town for upbeat holidaymakers, with nightclubs, bars, restaurants and a wild water sports scene. Albufeira boasts many of the best things to do in Algarve.
What is Algarve best known for?
Anchoring Southern Portugal, the Algarve is famous for turquoise-coloured beaches, soaring clifftops and rural-meets-resort vibes. With family-friendly activities, golf courses and activities, there’s something to keep every type of traveller happy.
If you’re planning an epic European road trip, be sure to check out our insider advice on top destinations like Croatia, Ibiza, Malta, Barcelona, Athens, Paris, Madrid or Mallorca.
Why Visit Algarve, Southern Portugal?
Straddling sublime sandstone formations, breezy blue beaches, verdant coastal treks, alluring hidden coves and history-packed quaint towns, Southern Portugal is home to a rich tapestry of delightful pursuits. You'll be spoiled for choice here if you’re looking for reasons to visit Algarve.
With an incalculable size of idyllic things to do, Algarve honestly looks like it’s been ripped straight out of an adventure book. So, what are you waiting for? Save this guide to the 23 Things to do in Algarve, and start planning your trip to sunny Southern Portugal today!
Mountain-perched palaces, sweeping blue beaches and crispy pastel de nata paint the scene in Europe’s western end. If you’re planning a trip to the land of Port wine and Fado music, save this 14-day Portugal Itinerary.